Okay, I think it's time to deal with Jabez... Now I am probably going
to step on some toes with this "thought", but so be it. First of
all, I want to say that I'm not a fan of any "systematic"
approach to Christianity - the Alpha program creeps me out (I once heard a
guy at a BUWC conference say about it: "Trust the program".
That's scary), and I didn't like "Experiencing God" because for
me, it did the opposite of its title. Having said that, I tried to go over
prayer of Jabez with an open mind (this was before I'd heard all the
hype), but I couldn't quite force myself to agree with the author, Bruce
Wilkinson.
First off, let's look at the text, shall we?
The following is taken from the New International Version (don't get me
started on the versions thing...).
1 Chronicles 4 1 The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur and
Shobal.2 Reaiah son of Shobal was the father of Jahath, and
Jahath the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were the clans of the
Zorathites.3 These were the sons[1] of Etam:
Jezreel, Ishma and Idbash. Their sister was named Hazzelelponi.4
Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These
were the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and father[2]
of Bethlehem.5 Ashhur the father of Tekoa had two wives,
Helah and Naarah.6 Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni
and Haahashtari. These were the descendants of Naarah.7 The
sons of Helah: Zereth, Zohar, Ethnan,8 and Koz, who was the
father of Anub and Hazzobebah and of the clans of Aharhel son of Harum. 9
Jabez was more honorable than his brothers. His mother had named him
Jabez,[3] saying, "I gave birth to him in pain."10
Jabez cried out to the God of Israel, "Oh, that you would bless me
and enlarge my territory! Let your hand be with me, and keep me from
harm so that I will be free from pain." And God granted his
request. 11 Kelub, Shuhah's brother, was the father of Mehir,
who was the father of Eshton.12 Eshton was the father of Beth
Rapha, Paseah and Tehinnah the father of Ir Nahash.[4] These
were the men of Recah. 13 The sons of Kenaz: Othniel and
Seraiah. The sons of Othniel: Hathath and Meonothai.[5]14
Meonothai was the father of Ophrah. Seraiah was the father of Joab, the
father of Ge Harashim.[6] It was called this because its
people were craftsmen.15 The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh:
Iru, Elah and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz. 16 The sons of
Jehallelel: Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria and Asarel.17 The sons of
Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher and Jalon. One of Mered's wives gave birth
to Miriam, Shammai and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa. 18 (His
Judean wife gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of
Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.) These were the children of
Pharaoh's daughter Bithiah, whom Mered had married.19 The
sons of Hodiah's wife, the sister of Naham: the father of Keilah the
Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Maacathite.20 The sons of Shimon:
Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and
Ben-Zoheth.21 The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father
of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen
workers at Beth Ashbea,22 Jokim, the men of Cozeba, and Joash
and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. (These records are from
ancient times.)23 They were the potters who lived at Netaim
and Gederah; they stayed there and worked for the king. 24
The descendants of Simeon: Nemuel, Jamin, Jarib, Zerah and Shaul;25
Shallum was Shaul's son, Mibsam his son and Mishma his son.26
The descendants of Mishma: Hammuel his son, Zaccur his son and Shimei
his son.27 Shimei had sixteen sons and six daughters, but his
brothers did not have many children; so their entire clan did not become
as numerous as the people of Judah.28 They lived in
Beersheba, Moladah, Hazar Shual,29 Bilhah, Ezem, Tolad,30
Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag,31 Beth Marcaboth, Hazar Susim, Beth
Biri and Shaaraim. These were their towns until the reign of David.32
Their surrounding villages were Etam, Ain, Rimmon, Token and Ashan--five
towns--33 and all the villages around these towns as far as
Baalath.[7] These were their settlements. And they kept a
genealogical record. 34 Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah son of
Amaziah,35 Joel, Jehu son of Joshibiah, the son of Seraiah,
the son of Asiel,36 also Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah,
Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah,37 and Ziza son of Shiphi,
the son of Allon, the son of Jedaiah, the son of Shimri, the son of
Shemaiah. 38 The men listed above by name were leaders of
their clans. Their families increased greatly,39 and they
went to the outskirts of Gedor to the east of the valley in search of
pasture for their flocks.40 They found rich, good pasture,
and the land was spacious, peaceful and quiet. Some Hamites had lived
there formerly.41 The men whose names were listed came in the
days of Hezekiah king of Judah. They attacked the Hamites in their
dwellings and also the Meunites who were there and completely destroyed[8]
them, as is evident to this day. Then they settled in their place,
because there was pasture for their flocks.42 And five
hundred of these Simeonites, led by Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah and
Uzziel, the sons of Ishi, invaded the hill country of Seir.43
They killed the remaining Amalekites who had escaped, and they have
lived there to this day.
[3] Some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Vulgate); Hebrew father
[4] Father may mean civic leader or military leader; also in
verses 12, 14, 17, 18 and possibly elsewhere.
[9] Jabez sounds like the Hebrew for pain.
[12] Or of the city of Nahash
[13] Some Septuagint manuscripts and Vulgate; Hebrew does not have
and Meonothai.
[14] Ge Harashim means valley of craftsmen.
[33] Some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Joshua 19:8); Hebrew
Baal
[41] The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of
things or persons to the LORD, often by totally destroying them.
Now, the verse that all the hoo-haw is about
is buried in the middle, verse 10: "Jabez cried out to the God of
Israel, 'Oh, that you would bless me and enlarge my territory! Let your
hand be with me, and keep me from harm so that I will be free from pain.'
And God granted his request." So, the first problem I have with the
whole Jabez thing is that it's from 1 verse, taken out of context. The
correct way of doing Biblical analysis is to look at a passage in the
light of other passages from Scripture. It's called exegesis, from the
Greek for "out of". The Prayer of Jabez is a classic
example if isogesis, Greek for "into". Now it doesn't take a
genius to figure out that out of all the prayers in the whole Bible (the
book of Psalms comes to mind), this has got to be one of the shortest. So
to base a whole prayer perspective on one obscure verse in the middle of a
passage and to ignore the the larger picture seems to me to be at best,
wishful thinking and at worst, a deliberate perversion of Scripture.
In the light of the rest of Scripture, and in
particular, the teachings of Christ on prayer, it seems obvious that the
prayer of Jabez is of incidental interest to today's modern Christian, but
shouldn't be the center of a full prayer life. When His disciples asked
Him how to pray, Jesus responded with what has become known as the Lord's
Prayer:
Luke 11
1 One day Jesus was praying in a certain place. When he finished, one of
his disciples said to him, "Lord, teach us to pray, just as John
taught his disciples." 2 He said to them, "When you pray, say:
"`Father, hallowed be your name, your kingdom come. 3 Give us each
day our daily bread. 4 Forgive us our sins, for we also forgive everyone
who sins against us. And lead us not into temptation.'"
Matt 6
9 "This, then, is how you should pray: "`Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,10 your kingdom come, your will be done on earth
as it is in heaven. 11 Give us today our daily bread.12 Forgive us our
debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.13 And lead us not into
temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.'
No mention here of Jabez, which, if He had
wanted us to pray it, would have been the perfect time to mention it.
My other big problem with the whole Jabez
phenomenon is that it seems to be a blatant marketing scheme. If you don't
believe me, check out Amazon.com's "Prayer
of Jabez Store". I kid you not. You can find Jabez merchandise
for all ages and all types - how about a page-a-day calendar? I wonder how
they pulled it all off... I mean, it is only one verse. Sort of boggles
the mind. And I just saw "Jabez - the novel". How does that
work? All we know about Jabez is that he had a difficult birth - how that
translates into a novel's worth of story is anybody's guess.
The scariest thing to me about this whole deal
is how popular all the books and merchandise are. I think maybe that
Wilkinson has managed to appeal to the North American vending-machine
pop-Christianity with his (thinly disguised) name it and claim it gospel.
By praying the Jabez prayer, we are promised the good life, and abundant
blessing (as though God doesn't bless us everyday with the breath we
draw). Please God, give me more stuff and make me popular. Geez Louise! I
wonder how much this book appeals to people of other cultures who are from
less consumer-driven societies. Really, what appeal does this have for
those that believe: "He has showed you, O man, what is good. And what
does the LORD require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk
humbly with your God." (Micah 6:8) As one of the 354 reviewers
at Amazon.com (I told you there was a lot of hype) wrote, what would
Mother Theresa think of the furor surrounding this prayer and it's
interpretation?